Every spring I’m reminded by the hummingbirds tapping at my window that I REALLY need to get the poor fellas a feeder!  They can see all my houseplants next to the windows and want to come check out the goods…but, oops…there’s a window there.  So, this year I have vowed to be gracious and put a fun feeder nearby.  Besides, who of us doesn’t like sugar water??  Hello, Dr. Pepper.

Each autumn, when the air turns brisk and the leaves begin to drop, it seems every beast in the wild kingdom wants to crash your pad. Squirrels bed down in the eaves. Mice storm the garage and shimmy up pipes to your bedroom walls. Beady-eyed rats tunnel their way into the basement like felons pulling a heist. And once inside, these wily rodents make themselves right at home, chewing trim, gnawing electric wires, shredding insulation, even feasting on aluminum siding.

And while they’re tearing up your property—and potentially exposing your family to hantavirus, bubonic plague, salmonellosis, and rat-bite fever—they lustily copulate and bring forth more toothy progeny. Six mice breed into 60 in 90 days. Female rats can produce as many as 12 pups every 23 days. Squirrels pump out as many as six infants a year. And they do it so stealthily you may not know you have a problem until it’s too late.

Just ask Kathy Mulling, of Smyrna, Georgia, whose perfectly planned Thanksgiving feast was interrupted by loud scurrying and thumping noises in her attic, just as she was bringing the bird to the table. “Here we were, about to have this nice, Norman Rockwell dinner, and it sounded like a soccer game or a convention going on,” she recalls. “All we could do was pretend that it was nothing unusual.” She was horrified to discover that it wasn’t a few frisky squirrels, as she’d assumed, but a mob of roof rats, known for their aerial antics. A few days later, a pest-control expert trapped them and carried out half a dozen dead bodies.

Battling the Big Three

There are many clever and diabolical ways to capture or dispatch mice, rats, and squirrels, the Big Three among household invaders, the easiest would be to hire the http://www.hubertmooreexterminator.com/ professionals. But all options fall into one of two basic categories: traps or poisons. Poisons take care of the problem quietly, with minimal effort. The animal simply ingests the bait, then goes off to die “peacefully,” either through internal hemorrhaging or by starvation (some poisons block the animal’s ability to absorb nutrition). The downside: There’s no predicting whether the doomed animal will die outside or expire inside your walls.

Traps, on the other hand, work instantly and leave no doubt as to the outcome. In the case of mice, you can choose between traps that kill and those that capture them live. Rats get no such break; all their traps are of the lethal variety. Squirrels are typically trapped live, which is more humane as long as the traps are monitored. “You have to keep checking that trap every day,” says Ray Navarro, a technician with Cooper Pest Solutions in Lawrenceville, New Jersey. “You don’t want the squirrel to die from lack of food or water.”

Once a squirrel is caught, what you can do with it depends on state and local regulations. For instance, Gene Jezek, a wildlife biologist and co-owner of a Critter Control franchise in St. Louis, Missouri, can release live-trapped squirrels in his home state, as long as he takes them 3 to 5 miles from the trap point. But if he nabs a squirrel in Illinois, he’s obliged to put it to sleep. A local pest control pro should be able to tell you the relevant laws in your area.

Alright, first some fun little facts about Hummingbirds:
 
– The hummingbird is the smallest bird and the smallest animal that has a backbone.
– They have no sense of smell
– Because they can rotate their wings in a circle, they are the only bird that can fly forwards, backwards, up, down, sideways, and hover in mid-air.
– They average speeds of 20 to 30 miles per hour and up to 60 mph while diving.
– They flap their wings up to 80 times per second during normal flight and up to 200 times per second while diving.
– Their heart can beat up to 1260 times per minute.
– Percentage wise, the hummingbird has the largest brain of all birds.
– 16 different species of hummingbirds breed in the U.S.
Hummingbirds eat about five to eight times every hour, with most of their diet being sugar from flower nectar and tree sap.  For protein, they also eat pollen and insects.  So, I’m sure they’re ecstatic when a human makes their life really easy by putting out a feeder full of sugar water!  Guess what, you can make sugar water at home and it doesn’t need to be red…that’s a myth.
Sugar Water for Hummingbirds
Boil 4 cups of water with 1 cup of sugar.  The boiling will remove any impurities.  Let cool and then fill the bird feeder.  You can save the extra mixture in the fridge for up to a month.
Now, for a bird feeder….not all hummingbird feeders are equal.  Some are more convenient to both humans and the hummingbird…namely, the Hummingbird Hummzinger by Aspects is a favorite among hummingbird experts.  They love it because it’s the easiest to clean, easiest to view all of the hummingbirds, it doesn’t allow bees and ants inside, and it allows a perch for the birds to rest on while they eat.  For twenty bucks, not a bad price, either.
Planting the right kind of flowers in your yard will also encourage these little cuties to spend some time near your house…
Here are 10 of their favorite flowers:
Bee Balm
Red Columbine
Delphinium and Hollyhock
Butterfly Bush
Catawba Rhododendron
Rose of Sharon
Trumpet Vine and Trumpet Honeysuckle
Cardinal Vine
Latana and Fuschia
Silk Tree
Birds are so fun to have around the yard, spring and summer just wouldn’t feel right without them!   

For more information on attracting other species of birds, view one of my previous posts, “For the birds (bird watching basics)“.

Happy spring!